Literature In English 2018 Past Questions | JAMB
Study the following Literature in English past questions and answers for JAMB, WAEC NECO and Post-JAMB. Get prepared with official past questions and answers for upcoming examinations.
A literary work in which the characters and events are used as symbols is known as _________?
- A. characteristics
- B. allegory
- C. metaphor
- D. parallelism
Correct Option: Answer is B
Allegory is a figure of speech in which abstract ideas and principles are described in terms of characters, figures, and events. It can be employed in prose and poetry to tell a story, with a purpose of teaching or explaining an idea or a principle. The objective of its use is to teach some kind of a moral lesson
2. Characterisation in a novel refers to the _____?
- A. writer’s opinion of the characters
- B. way the characters are revealed to the reader
- C. characters and the way they behave
- D. reader’s opinion of the character
Correct Option: Answer is C
Characterization is a literary device that is used step-by-step in literature to highlight and explain the details about a character in a story. … The final part shows how others in the story respond to the character’s personality
3. In literacy work, verbal irony refers to a _________?
- A. device in which the speaker means the opposite of what he says
- B. situation in which a character speaks or acts against the tread of events
- C. difficult situation which defies a local or rational resolution
- D. device in which the actor on stage
Correct Option: Answer is A
Irony is a contrast or incongruity between expectations for a situation and what is reality. This can be a difference between the surface meaning of something that is said and the underlying meaning.
4. In the theatre, words spoken by a character that are meant to be heard by the audience but not by the other characters on stage is called_________?
- A. aside
- B. soliloquy
- C. acoustic
- D. tone
Correct Option: Answer is A
A term used in drama and theater, an Aside happens when a character’s dialogue is spoken but not heard by the other actors on the stage. Asides are useful for giving the audience special information about the other characters onstage or the action of the plot.
5. Drama is the representation of a complete series of actions by means of _________
- A. movement and gesture for the screen and audience
- B. speech, movement and gesture for the stage only
- C. speech, movement and gesture for the stage, screen and radio
- D. speech, gesture and movement for the screen and radio
Correct Option: Answer is C
6. A poet‘s use of regular rhythm is known as _______?
- A. allegory
- B. assonance
- C. metre
- D. onomatopoeia
Correct Option: Answer is C
Meter is a stressed and unstressed syllabic pattern in a verse, or within the lines of a poem. Stressed syllables tend to be longer, and unstressed shorter. In simple language, meter is a poetic device that serves as a linguistic sound pattern for the verses, as it gives poetry a rhythmical and melodious sound.
7. A literacy genre which directly imitates human actions is______?
- A. Drama
- B. comedy
- C. Prose
- D. Poetry
Correct Option: Answer is A
Drama is a mode of fictional representation through dialogue and performance. It is one of the literary genres, which is an imitation of some action. … In simple words, a drama is a composition in verse or prose presenting a story in pantomime or dialogue.
8. A fable is a story in which________?
- A. allegations are made about characters
- B. animal is or things are used as characters
- C. there is an important setting
- D. the story is told in poetic form
Correct Option: Answer is B
Fable is a literary genre: a succinct fictional story, in prose or verse, that features animals, legendary creatures, plants, inanimate objects, or forces of nature that are anthropomorphized, and that illustrates or leads to a particular moral lesson (a “moral”), which may at the end be added explicitly as a pithy
9. The juxtaposition of two contrasting ideas in a line of poetry is_________?
- A. euphemism
- B. synecdoche
- C. catharsis
- D. oxymoron
Correct Option: Answer is D
Oxymoron is a figure of speech in which two opposite ideas are joined to create an effect.
10. The main aim of caricature is to_______?
- A. describe
- B. expose
- C. emphasise
- D. ridicule
Correct Option: Answer is D
Caricature is a device used in descriptive writing and visual arts, in which particular aspects of a subject are exaggerated, to create a silly or comic effect.