16. How many valence electrons are contained in the element 3115P?
- A. 3
- B. 4
- C. 15
- D. 31
Correct Option: Answer is A
17. The number of molecules of Carbon(iv)Oxide produced when 10.0g of CaCO3 is treated with 0.2dm3 of 1 Mole of HCL in the equation
CaCO3 + 2HCL ⇒ CaCl2 + H2O + CO2 , is ?
- A. 1.00 X 1023
- B. 6.02 X 1023
- C. 6.02 X 1022
D. 6.02 X 1024
Correct Option: Answer is C
18. The volume occupied by 1.58g of a gas at S.T.P is 500cm3. What is the relative molecular mass of the gas? [ G.M.V at S.T.P = 22.4dm3 ]
- A. 28
- B. 32
- C. 44
- D. 71
Correct Option: Answer is D
500cm3 of the gas weighed 1.58
: 22400cm3 of the gas weight
[22400 X 1.58g] ÷ [ 500 ]
= 71
19. Which of the following gases will rekindle a brightly splint?
- B. NO2
- B. NO
- C. N2O
- D. CL2
Correct Option: Answer is C
Nitrogen(I)Oxide rekindles a brightly glowing splinter but extinguishes a feebly glowing one which is not hot enough to decompose the gas to liberate oxygen
20. The shape of ammonia molecule is?
- A. Trigonal planar
- B. Octahedral
- C. Square planar
- D. Tetrahedral
Correct Option: Answer is A
The ammonia molecule has a trigonal pyramidal shape with the three hydrogen atoms and an unshared pair of electrons attached to the nitrogen atom
21. A few drop of conc HCL are added to about 10cm3 of a solution of PH 3.4. The PH of the resulting mixture is?
- A. less than 3.4
- B. greater than 3.4
- C. unaltered
- D. the same as that of the pure water
Correct Option: Answer is A
The addition of conc HCL makes the solution more acidic and the solution falls below the original value
22. Chromatography is used to separate components of mixture which differ in their rates of?
- A. diffusion
- B. migration
- C. reaction
- D. sedimentation
Correct Option: Answer is B
- Chromatography is a method of separating mixtures by using a moving solvent on filter paper
23. Deliquescent substances are also?
- A. efflorescent
- B. anhydrous
- C. hygroscopic
- D. insoluble
Correct Option: Answer is C
- Deliquescence, the process by which a substance absorbs moisture from the atmosphere until it dissolves in the absorbed water and forms a solution
24. Helium is used in observation of ballons because it is?
- A. Light and combustible
- B. light and non-combustible
- C. heavy and combustible
- D. heavy and non-combustible
Correct Option: Answer is B
- Helium floats because it is buoyant; its molecules are lighter than the nitrogen and oxygen molecules of our atmosphere and so they rise above it
25. A gaseous metallic chloride MCl consists of 20.22% of M by mass. The formula of the chloride is?
[ M = 27, Cl = 35.5]
- A. MCl
- B. MCl2
- C. MCl3
- D. M2Cl6
Correct Option: Answer is C
| Cl |
|
% composition | 20.22 | 79.78 |
Atomic mass | 27 | 35.5 |
Mole ratio | 20.22 | 79.78 |
| 27 | 35.5 |
| 0.75 | 2.25 |
Divided | 0.75 | 0.75 |
| 1 | 3 |
The formula of the Chloride = MCl3
26. 32g of anhydrous copper(ii)tetraoxosulphate(vi) dissolved in 1dm3 of water generated 13.0kj of heat. The heat solution is?
- A. 26.0kj/mol
- B. 65.0kj/mol
- C. 130.0kj/mol
- D. 260.0kj/mol
Correct Option: Answer is B
27. What quantity of electricity will liberate 0.125 mole of oxygen molecules during the electrolysis of dilute sodium chloride solution?
- A. 24,125 C
- B. 48,250 C
- C. 72,375 C
- D. 96,500 C
Correct Option: Answer is B
4OH ⇒ 2H2O + O2 + 4e-
From the equation:
1 mole of Oxygen requires 4e
i.e 1 mole of Oxygen requires 4F,
where 1F = 96,500 C
[ 4 X 96,500 X 0.125 ] ÷ 1
= 48,250 C28
28. Which of the following types of bonding does not involve the formation of new substances?
- A. Metallic
- B. Covalent
- C. Co-ordinate
- D. Electrovalent
Correct Option: Answer is A
29. Four elements P, Q, R and S have atomic numbers of 4, 10, 12 and 14 respectively. Which of these elements is noble gas?
- A. P
- B. Q
- C. R
- D. S
Correct Option: Answer is A
30. The substance often used for vulcanization of rubber is?
- A. Chlorine
- B. Hydrogen peroxide
- C. Sulphur
- D. Tetraoxosulphate(vi) acid
Correct Option: Answer is C
Sulfur is use for the vulcanization of rubber