- One of the functions of the xylem is
- A. strengthening the stem
- B. manufacturing food
- C. reducing loss of water
- D. conducting manufactured food
Correct Option: Answer is A
2. Which of the statements below is not characteristic of wind-pollinated flowers?
- A. Stigmas are usually large and feathery
- B. Nectary is usually absent
- C. The pollen grains have rough spiny surfaces
- D. The flowers are not scented.
Correct Option: Answer is C
3. Some of the features of an animal are scales, teeth, nares, and backbone. The animal is likely to be a
- A. toad
- B. bird
- C. lizard
- D. rat
Correct Option: Answer is C
4. Choose the sequence which represents the correct order of organisms in a food chain
- A. Grass, snake, toad, grasshopper, hawk
- B. Grass, grasshopper, toad, snake, hawk
- C. Grass, grasshopper, snake, toad, hawk.
- D. Grass, snake, grasshopper, toad, hawk
Correct Option: Answer is B
5. Flatworms and roundworms are said to be invertebrates because
- A. they are small animals
- B. they can live inside the vertebrates
- C. some of them are unicellular
- D. they have no backbones
Correct Option: Answer is D
6. When a Spirogyra cell is immersed in a salt solution more concentrated than its cell sap, it
- A. remains unchanged
- B. takes tip water and burst
- C. absorbs a little water
- D. loses water and shrivels
Correct Option: Answer is D
7. Which of the following is NOT regarded as a pollutant on land or in the air?
- A. Smoke
- B. Nitrogen
- C. Noise
- D. Sulphur dioxide
Correct Option: Answer is B
8. The initial volume of water poured into a bag of dry soil was 50ml and the amount that drained through was 35mI. The percentage water content of the fully soaked soil is therefore
- A. 46.7
- B. 25.0
- C. 20.0
- D. 30.0
Correct Option: Answer is D
9. When the original king and queen of termites die, they are replaced by
- A. the king and queen of another colony
- B. some adult reproductives from the same colony
- C. some adult workers which are specially fed to breed
- D. developing nymphs nurtured as secondary reproductive
Correct Option: Answer is B
10. In demonstrating the importance of mineral elements in plants, the culture bottle must be darkened to
- A. prevent algal growth in culture solution
- B. allow root growth
- C. prevent breakdown of mineral elements
- D. prevents photosynthesis in the root
Correct Option: Answer is C
11. In the mammalian respiratory system. exchange of gases occurs in the
- A. lungs
- B. bronchi
- C. bronchioles
- D. alveoli
Correct Option: Answer is D
12. Aged erythrocytes are destroyed in the
- A. pancreas
- B. liver
- C. lymph nodes
- D. kidney
Correct Option: Answer is B
13. The villus in the small intestine is significant because it
- A. increases the surface area for absorption
- B. assists in filtering undigested food
- C. increases the surface area for digestion
- D. assists in mixing digested food
Correct Option: Answer is A
14. Which of the following food substances will produce a brick-red colour when warmed with Benedict’s solution?
- A. Glucose
- B. Starch
- C. Egg White
- D. Maltose
Correct Option: Answer is A
15. The blood vessel which carries blood from the alimentary canal to the liver is the?
- A. hepatic artery
- B. mesenteric artery
- C. hepatic vein
- D. hepatic portal vein
Correct Option: Answer is D
The hepatic portal vein (HPV) is a type of blood vessel that transports blood to the liver from the alimentary canal, gallbladder, pancreas, and spleen. The nutrients and poisons taken from the digested food are found in this blood.
The hepatic portal vein carries around 75% of total liver blood flow, with the rest of the blood coming from the arteria hepatica proper. Blood travels from the liver to the intestines through the hepatic veins.
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