16.
Use the diagram to answer the questions 16 to 17.
The vertebra illustrated is
- A. lumber
- B. thoracic
- C. caudal
- D. cervical
Correct Option: Answer is B
17. Use the diagram to answer the questions 16 to 17
The neural arch is labelled
- A. i
- B. ii
- C. iii
- D. iv
Correct Option: Answer is B
18. The excretory structure in the earthworm is the
- A. malphighian tubule
- B. flame cell
- C. nephridium
- D. kidney
Correct Option: Answer is C
The nephridium (plural nephridia) is an invertebrate organ, found in pairs and performing a function similar to the vertebrate kidney. Nephridia remove metabolic wastes from an animal’s body. Nephridia come in two basic categories: metanephridia and protonephridia.
19. In which of the following vertebrates does the skin function as a respiratory surface
- A. rat
- B. lizard
- C. fish
- D. frog
Correct Option: Answer is D
20. The process of walking is under the control of the part of the brain called
- A. optic lobe
- B. olfactory lobe
- C. cerebellum
- D. medulla oblongata
Correct Option: Answer is C
- One major function of the cerebellum is to coordinate the timing and force of these different muscle groups to produce fluid limb or body movements.
21. The function of ribosome in cells is
- A. protein synthesis
- B. starch synthesis
- C. transport of material
- D. lipid storage
Correct Option: Answer is D
22. A group of organism of different species living in a particular area is described as a
- A. colony
- B. community
- C. population
- D. niche
Correct Option: Answer is B
23. The biological association that contributes directly to succession in a community is
- A. competition
- B. predation
- C. parasitism
- D. commensalism
Correct Option: Answer is A
24. Floating microscopic heterotrophs are mostly grouped as
- A. phytoplankton
- B. zooplankton
- C. microbes
- D. nekton
Correct Option: Answer is D
25. Vaccination is carried out in order to
- A. check the production of poison
- B. increase the activities of white blood cells
- C. increase the number of red blood cells
- D. stimulate the production of anti-bodies
Correct Option: Answer is D
26. For growth to occur in organisms, the rate of
- A. anabolism must exceed that of catabolism
- B. catabolism must exceed that of anabolism
- C. food storage must be low
- D. food storage must be high
Correct Option: Answer is A
27. The probability of a baby being a boy or a girl depends on the contribution of the
- A. father’s sex cells
- B. father’s stomatic chromosome
- C. mother’s sex cell
- D. mother’s X-chromosome
Correct Option: Answer is A
28. Both recessive and dominant characters are found
- A. on different chromosome in the cell
- B. at the same logus of a homologous chromosome
- C. at a different loci of a homologous chromosome
- D. on the same chromatid in a chromosome
Correct Option: Answer is B
29.
- In a population of living things, the parameters of size, height, weight and colours are examples of
- A. continuous variation
- B. non-heritable variation
- C. discontinuous variation
- D. physiological variation
Correct Option: Answer is A
30. The process of water loss and intake indicated by the arrows labelled i and ii are respectively
- A. evaporation and osmosis
- B. osmosis and exhalation
- C. osmosis and diffusion
- D. urination and diffusion